This morning I co-presented two sessions at the OLPC SF Bay Area Community Summit 2010. It was an inspiring morning. I was once again struck by the magnitude of interest in the intersection between education, technology, and learning in the world’s “emerging markets,” “developing world, ” and/or “underprivileged communities.” While hours can be spent discussing the intentions of the who, why, and how of those outsiders who choose to invest time and resources in better understanding and leveraging the intersection in these under-served communities, the when and what are pretty clearly defined. And, nothing epitomizes the when and what better than the pristine, white soccer balls at eSibonisweni school in Kwa-Zulu, Natal, South Africa.
I’ll begin with the when and what of the intersection, and then go on to explain the soccer ball analogy.
WHEN – Now. Now is the time when technology and learning are clearly intersecting all over the world to varying degrees and under very disparate circumstances. The examples are endless, and the OLPC Wiki noted above is just one place to begin learning about grassroots initiatives.
WHAT – Access. Access now is what every person involved at OLPC SF today and in every pocket of the education and technology sectors is trying to implement.
With “Access Now” as a mantra, I begin this anecdotal reflection that suggests that the pristine, white soccer balls at eSibonisweni elucidate some of the realities that have made “access now” a very difficult proposition for the school. Forget about connectivity; cultural norms are preventing “access now.”
Frankly, the soccer balls are white because they are rarely used and cleaned after every use. It is relevant to the story to know that the balls, the computers, many of the buildings, a girls’ scholarship fund, and a consistent supply of food for the school’s AIDS orphans are provided by a partner school in the United States. Thus, the balls are cleaned so that when guests (particularly those who provided the balls) arrive, it is clear that they are valued and cared for. To the school community, their cleanliness represents the ability of the community to take care of the donated resources. Ironically, of course, it is filthy, well-worn, patched balls that would bring the donors to tears and cause them to redouble their efforts to provide more.
For me, the knowledge that students clean soccer balls after a few minutes of play brings immediate clarity to the confusion that outsiders have around dusty computers sitting in a locked up space, dusty computer waiting to be used. There is no ignorance in the eSibonisweni community around the importance of teaching technology. There is no confusion about the importance of education in the ultimate economic development of the region. There is, however, such a respect for the technology itself, that it is no longer simply a tool (just as the new, expensive soccer ball is no longer simply a ball). The technology and the ball represent both an opportunity and the overwhelming potential to make a mistake. A dirty ball or a broken computer could mean the demise of a relationship that has brought prestige, and in this instance, frankly, food and resources to the community.
And so, “access now” understood within the context of the soccer ball has shaped my personal who, why, and how. While others will have their context shaped by their personal agendas, mine is shaped by a desire to get the ball dirty. A dirty ball means I will also be able to:
- revel in the dropped laptop because that means it was being used
- anticipate with enthusiasm the moments when the Internet brings debate to a meeting of local power brokers because that means the technology is beginning to be contemplated by the community and local customs will shape how students “connect” as opposed to wealthier outsiders
- enjoy the emails from the community, itself, that make suggestions that add time and money to seemingly simple initiatives.
The more complex the relationship becomes, the more I believe that a dialogue is occurring. And, it is only through true dialogue that the playing field (yes, even the soccer playing field) is leveled.